Burnout is when you reach a state of mental and physical exhaustion. The main cause of burnout is stress. It is when you wake up feeling exhausted and dread getting out of bed. If you continue to push through burnout it can lead to depression, anxiety, heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.

The signs of burnout can be exhaustion, isolation, irritability, frequent illness, change in appetite, sleep changes, insomnia, depression and anxiety.

The hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis is our central stress response system. The HPA axis is responsible for the neuroendocrine adaptation component of the stress response. Stress causes increased overall cortisol output. Cortisol is your bodies main stress hormone and regulates a wide range of processes throughout the body, including metabolism and the immune response.

Long-term stress can result in negative feedback to the HPA axis which results in burnout. Whether or not chronic stress results in high or low cortisol output depends on the nature of the threat, the time since onset, and the person's response to the situation.

Tips to Prevent Burnout:

1. Take a long weekend and fully unplug from work. This will provide some temporary relief and the opportunity to rest & relax.

2. Know your breaking point and limit. When you are feeling overwhelmed and stressed, create more time for yourself to slow down & reset.

3. Take a Nap. Sleep 20-30 minutes after lunch to refresh your energy and the brain.

4. Take consistent mini-breaks throughout your day and the week to re-centre yourself:

   • Yoga or Tai Chi - Try a relaxing activity to calm the nervous system.

   • Daily Meditation - To calm the mind and bring your awareness to your breath.

   • Exercise - Regular physical activity can help you to better deal with stress. It can also take your mind off work.

5. Supplements:

   • Vitamin C - The production of cortisol and the other adrenal hormones depends on an adequate supply of vitamin C.

   • Vitamin B - Beneficial during times of stress and contains nutrients that play an essential role in energy production in the body. It contains nutrients involved in hormone synthesis and modulation. Pantothenic acid is required for the function of the adrenal glands and supporting the manufacture of adrenal hormones which counteract the stress response. Pyridoxine (vitamin B6), which is required for the synthesis of several neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, GABA and dopamine.

6. Herbals Medicine:

   • Green oats - A nervine to ease tension, decrease stress and promote nervous system health.

   • Withania (Ashwaganda) - Adaptogen to help your body manage stress.

   • Liquorice - Help support HPA axis balance by impacting morning cortisol levels.

   • Ginseng - Adaptogen to fight against stress and fatigue, for increased endurance and memory improvement.

Written By: Erin O’Hara. Erin O’Hara is the owner of Golden Yogi. She has a BSc in Physiology and BNatMed in Naturopathy. She has spent over a decade gathering knowledge and qualifications in health and wellness through; study, scientific research, personal illness, racing as a professional athlete, and an intrinsic passion for health naturally.

https://goldenyogi.co.nz/erin-ohara-naturopath